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Protection of
Student Rights Amendment (PPRA)
PPRA affords
parents and students who are 18 years of age or emancipated
minors (“eligible students”) certain rights regarding our
conduct of surveys, collection and use of information for
marketing purposes, and certain physical exams. These include
the right to:
Consent
before students are required to submit to a survey that concerns
one or more of the following protected areas (“protected
information survey”) if the survey is funded in whole or in part
by a program of the U.S. Department of Education (ED)-
-
Political affiliations or beliefs of the student or
student’s parent;
- Mental
or psychological problems of the student or student’s
family;
- Sex
behavior or attitudes;
- Illegal,
anti-social, self-incriminating, or demeaning behavior;
- Critical
appraisals of others with whom respondents have close family
relationships;
- Legally
recognized privileged relationships, such as with lawyers
doctors, or ministers;
-
Religious practices affiliations, or beliefs of the student
or parents; or
- Income,
other than as required by law to determine program
eligibility.
Receive notice and an opportunity to opt a
student out of-
- Any
other protected information survey, regardless of funding;
- Any
non-emergency, invasive physical exam or screening required
as a condition of attendance, administered by the school or
its agent, and not necessary to protect the immediate health
and safety of a student, except for hearing, vision, or
scoliosis screening permitted or required under State law;
and
-
Activities involving collection, disclosure, or use of
personal information obtained from students of marketing or
to sell or otherwise distribute the information to others.
Inspect,
upon request and before administration or use-
-
Protected information surveys of students;
-
Instruments used to collect personal information from
students for any of the above marketing, sales, or other
distribution purposes; and
-
Instructional material used as part of the educational
curriculum.
Orange County Public Schools have developed and
adopted policies, in consultation with parents, regarding these
rights, as well as arrangements to protect student privacy in
the administration of protected surveys and the collection,
disclosure, or use of personal information for marketing, sales,
or other distribution purposes.
Orange County Public Schools will directly notify
parents and eligible students of these policies at least
annually at the start of each school year and after any
substantive changes. Orange County Public Schools will also
directly notify parents and eligible students, such as
through U. S. mail or Email, at least annually at the start of
each school year of the specific or approximate dates of the
following activities and provide an opportunity to opt a student
out of participating in:
-
Collection, disclosure, or use of personal
information for marketing, sales or other distribution;
-
Administration of any protected information
survey not funded in whole or part by ED;
-
Any non-emergency invasive physical
examination or screening as described above.
Parents/eligible students who believe their
rights have been violated may file a complaint with: Family
Policy Compliance Office, U.S. Department of Education, 400
Maryland Avenue, SW, Washington D.C. 20202-4605
If you have any questions or comments, please
contact the Director of Special Services for the Orange County
Public School System at 661-4555.
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